Liposuction

Liposuction is a cosmetic surgical procedure used to remove excess fat from specific areas of the body to improve shape and contour. It is not primarily a weight-loss method but is designed for people who have localized fat deposits that do not respond well to diet and exercise.

Common treatment areas include the abdomen, thighs, hips, buttocks, arms, back, and neck. During the procedure, a surgeon makes small incisions in the targeted area and inserts a thin tube called a cannula. This cannula is used to loosen and suction out fat deposits, helping to reshape the body.

Liposuction is usually performed under local or general anesthesia, depending on the size and number of areas being treated. Several techniques may be used, including tumescent liposuction (which uses a fluid solution to reduce bleeding and ease fat removal), ultrasound-assisted liposuction, or laser-assisted liposuction.

After the procedure, patients typically experience swelling, bruising, and mild discomfort. A compression garment is often worn to help reduce swelling and support the new body shape during healing. Most people can return to light activities within a few days, but full recovery may take several weeks.